dammar + beeswax + spices = World Environment Day

World Environment Day on June 5th is a global celebration empowering people to recognize their ability to affect sustainable changes and equitable development worldwide. The goal is that everyone can share and enjoy a cleaner, greener future. This year, the UN Environment Programme and TreeHugger are asking what do Forests: Nature at Your Service mean to you?

This question is timely because I was just thinking about this last week when I tried to order dammar resin (nestled in my hand below) for my encaustic painting medium. Everyone was out of stock. Encaustic is an ancient painting method that uses beeswax, dammar resin and pigments. Dammar resin is a tree sap that is harvested from coniferous and hardwood trees in Southeast and East Asia. It’s what makes the beeswax turn into a luscious painting medium that cures into a lustrous finish.

Now, I’m waiting on 22 pounds of dammar resin on backorder. When I mentioned it to some fellow artists, they also said they were having difficulty obtaining dammar and that prices are on the rise. Could the tsunamis and floods over the past few years have wiped out the forests? If the forests are in trouble, how are they being helped to recover? What if these forests can’t produce the dammar needed? Could we tap the trees in our Pacific Northwest forests? Would it work the same? It was a good reminder to be grateful for the materials I use and not take them for granted. It also has me wondering just how is the dammar harvested over in Asia? Is it sustainable? Does the industry support the communities? I’ve done some research and can’t seem to find a suitable answer.

I switched a while ago to encaustic not only for its ethereal beauty but also because there is very little waste and most of my ingredients and supplies are found in nature. This supports my personal earth-friendly values and works well for me because nature is the source of inspiration for my artwork. It also turned me into a beekeeper plugging me further into caring for my world.

There is a cycle of life I depend upon for my artwork and livelihood: Trees for the wood I paint on (encaustic is heavy and requires a sturdy foundation) and the paper I draw on; Bees for the wax I use in my medium (and for the honey in my tea as I paint); Nature for the plants and flowers that inspire me; Earth for the pigments in much of my medium and all the people who tend, harvest, ship and sell the materials that help me make paintings. Without this network of relationships, I wouldn’t be able to paint in this medium I love so much.

In celebration of this year’s World Environment Day, I’m creating a new series of encaustic paintings inspired by the spice markets I visited in Bali. Each painting, a study in color and smells, incorporates spices into the wax, turning my studio into an aromatic kitchen: one day cinnamon and clove, another curry and turmeric, today spicy smoked paprikas. The panels shown shown below are (L-R) La Dahlia (Smoked Spanish Paprika), Turmeric, and Clove.

I started working with spices because La Nina has delivered just way too much rain and grey this spring here in Portland, Oregon. I need some color and the spices have delivered! I also like working with the spices because they represent community; how we interact with one another and with nature. Mankind has been using spices for eons as currency, perfumery, aphrodisiacs, medicine, in foods, rituals and even war (although I don’t like that bit). It’s another great example of how dependent we are on one another as a global community and as caretakers of the resources, plants and animals on this earth. This is why events like World Environment Day are so important – to raise awareness and empower one another to make decisions and ask questions that will help us all share a healthier world.

So, I ask you. What will you create for World Environment Day?

photo credits: Rebecca L. Shapiro

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Beginning Encaustic Student Show

Saturday’s Beginning Encaustic Workshop was full of vibrant color and beautiful florals. Students worked with photos of flowers and other images printed on mulberry paper. I start them off with a collage approach so they can get comfortable with the wax. They learned how to layer wax, work with veils of color, embed images and other juicy techniques. We also spent time working on composition and meaning, keeping sight of what inspires them and how to convey their experience visually. One of the most exciting discoveries was an accidental chartreuse green we created and how wonderful a honkin’ big blow torch can be! Be sure to click on the thumbnails below to get a better look at each piece and a little background on how it was made.

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Beekeeping Sunday

YouTube Preview ImageAbout every two weeks it’s Beekeeping Sunday where I don my alluring bee suit and check out my hive. This first video was shot on July 4th. It was still really cold in Portland but that was about to end. After a drippy, freezing spring we were treated to a blast of searing heat for several days in a row. I had to keep the hive lid propped open because the boxes were really hot. When the bees start collecting on the side and the hive opening, it means they’re trying to cool off the box. By propping the lid open, I helped provide a little more air. Their little wings were beating like crazy as they worked to cool the hive.

YouTube Preview ImageWe have some obnoxious raccoons in our neighborhood and I was really concerned that they would eventually get into the hive with the lid propped open. So today, I bumped up Beekeeping Sunday by a week and swapped out the winter bottom board for a summer bottom board. The winter bottom board is a solid piece of wood; the summer bottom board has a screen that keeps the boxes cooler. It’s like a little air conditioner. In this first video, I’m getting ready to swap out the bottom boards. My smoker pooped out so I had to stop the video and relight.

Yesterday, a big red pick up pulled up in our yard. It was this older, really friendly gentleman named Jim Barleen, a retired USMC sergeant. We started some bee shop talk and it turned out that he used to extract honey from my dad’s hives when my dad first started beekeeping years ago. Small world! Jim was looking for some yards in which to put a few of his hives. He told me that the Linden trees up and down Powell Blvd make wonderful honey and that the bees have been really producing this year. Bill suggested that I put on the honey super and see if I could get some honey.

YouTube Preview ImageIn this second video, my smoker is lit and I take apart the hive boxes, checking for queen cells. If queen cells start that means I could have a swarm which I really don’t want. I don’t think my neighbors would be too thrilled about that. I’m also going to put on the queen excluder and the honey super. The queen excluder looks like an old refrigerator grate. It sits on top of the two hive boxes and keeps the queen from moving up into the honey super and eating that honey. She’s too big to fit through the grate. Because the hive boxes are so dang heavy, I know the bees have made a lot of honey and I’m comfortable putting on a honey super so I might get a honey harvest this fall. We’ll see.

Unfortunately, my flip video cut out before I was able to assemble the boxes and show the queen excluder and honey super. Bummer! Oh well, I’ll show you next time. Now…it’s time to heat up my waxes and do some painting this afternoon!

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Sweeping Bees

swarm

About six weeks ago I sadly discovered that my first beehive was dying. We don’t know why. It took a while for the hive to totally die. I was really disappointed and called my dad last weekend to let him know that my hive was officially dead. Lo and behold! He just happened to have one of his hives swarm that very day.

swarm-detail-2

A swarm is when one of the hives produces more than one queen. There is only room for one Queen Bee so one of them has to leave and she takes a bunch of supportive bees on her exodus.

YouTube Preview ImageHere’s a brief clip as I survey the swarm. I have to admit…it was pretty intimidating. I was a little dubious about wrangling bees.

swarm-detail

The ONLY day that I was grateful for a cold and grey June morning. As you can see, the bees were clumped together and pretty sleepy. We moved the swarm from a cherry tree to my empty bee hive.

sweeping-bees

My dad bravely climbed up the ladder and started sweeping bees into the bankers box. Then he handed me the box and I poured the bees into the hive box on the back of the gator. I wish the video camera was working to get the first pour because it’s very beautiful. All the bees just pour into the box like honey. Dad swept the branch three times before we had about 90% of the hive collected.

YouTube Preview ImageHere’s a video of the the other two pours into the hive box. At about 6:14 you can see how the bees clump in the box before I dump them out.

happy-bees
I keep a beehive because I love bees and their honey but also because I paint a lot with beeswax. It’s my way of helping the bees that help me make beautiful art. My bees have been home for a week now and I’m very happy. They’re very happy, too, and starving! We found that the first hive had only made a teeny amount of honey – about the size of a quarter. I’ve been feeding this hive four quarts of sugar water a day. It’s live having a newborn!

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